Figure 4.
Inhibition of platelet aggregation by an inhibitory antibody for ERP5. Platelets (4 × 108/mL) were incubated with anti-ERP5 IgG or control IgG at the given concentrations for 2.5 minutes prior to addition of agonist. Prior to the addition of antibodies, platelets were preincubated with a saturating concentration of an F(ab′) fragment of the IV.3 protein to prevent signaling through the FcγRIIa receptor. Control IgG was purified from the preimmune serum of the animal in which antibodies were raised. (A) Concentration effect of inhibitory antibodies. (i) Concentration effect of 2.5 μg/mL collagen incubated with preimmune IgG (36 μg/mL); anti-ERP5 antibody (6 μg/mL); or anti-ERP5 antibody (36 μg/mL). (ii) Concentration effect of 30 ng/mL convulxin incubated with preimmune IgG (24 μg/mL); anti-ERP5 antibody (12 μg/mL); or anti-ERP5 antibody (24 μg/mL). (B) Additive effect of inhibitory antibodies for ERP5 and PDI. (i) Additive effect of 4.0 μg/mL collagen incubated with preimmune IgG (36 μg/mL); anti-ERP5 (12 μg/mL) plus preimmune IgG (19 μg/mL); anti-PDI (6 μg/mL) plus preimmune IgG (19 μg/mL); or anti-ERP5 (12 μg/mL) plus anti-PDI (6 μg/mL). (ii) Additive effect of 150 ng/mL convulxin incubated with preimmune IgG (36 μg/mL); anti-ERP5 (12 μg/mL) plus preimmune IgG (19 μg/mL); anti-PDI (6 μg/mL) plus preimmune IgG (19 μg/mL); or anti-ERP5 (12 μg/mL) plus anti-PDI (6 μg/mL). Traces shown are representative of those observed for at least 3 different donors. (C) Mobilization of calcium from intracellular stores. Ca2+ release was measured by Fura-2 fluorescence in platelets stimulated with convulxin (300 ng/mL, ▪) or collagen (4 μg/mL, ▦). Prior to stimulation, platelets were incubated with anti-ERP5 antibodies or control antibodies (24 μg/mL) from preimmune sera. Data are presented as mean ± SE for 3 separate experiments.