Figure 3.
Mutants NTRK2A203T, NTRK3E176D, and NTRK3L449F increase Trk cell-surface localization but not retention. (A-B) To assess differences in mutant receptor localization, WT and mutant Ba/F3 cells were stained with APC-conjugated anti-TrkB or anti-TrkC antibodies and analyzed by flow cytometry. A significantly higher localization of Trk receptors was observed with NTRK2A203T, NTRK3E176D, and NTRK3L449F mutants relative to their respective WT receptor. Validation of APC-conjugated Trk flow antibodies is shown in supplemental Figure 9C-D. (C-D) To assess receptor retention at the cell surface, WT and mutant NTRK2 and NTRK3 Ba/F3 cells were treated with 100 µg/mL cycloheximide for 12 or 24 hours, stained with APC-conjugated anti-TrkB or anti-TrkC antibodies, and analyzed via flow cytometry. Following 12 hours, NTRK2A203T was less stable than NTRK2WT. Both NTRK3 mutants were less stable than NTRK3WT after 12 and 24 hours of cycloheximide treatment. Normalized mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) is shown over time. For all experiments, WT Ba/F3 cells were grown in IL-3–supplemented media and all lines were starved overnight in 0.1% BSA RPMI. Staining was performed in triplicate. Statistical significance was assessed by a 1-way or 2-way ANOVA followed by a Tukey multiple comparison test. All statistical comparisons shown are between WT and mutant receptors. The average mean plus or minus SEM is shown. *P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001; ****P < .0001.